【record用法及搭配】在英语学习中,"record" 是一个非常常见的词,既可以作名词使用,也可以作动词使用。其含义丰富,搭配多样,掌握它的正确用法对于提高英语表达能力至关重要。以下是对 "record" 的用法和常见搭配的总结。
一、基本用法总结
1. 作为名词(n.)
表示“记录”、“唱片”或“录音”。
- record of something:某事的记录
- He kept a detailed record of his expenses.
- 他详细记录了自己的开支。
- a record player:唱片机
- I bought a new record player last week.
- 我上周买了一台新的唱片机。
- a record of achievement:成就记录
- She has a record of outstanding performance.
- 她有出色的表现记录。
2. 作为动词(v.)
表示“记录”、“录制”或“创纪录”。
- record something:记录某事
- The teacher asked the students to record their homework.
- 老师让学生记录他们的作业。
- record a song / video:录制一首歌/视频
- They recorded a new album in a studio.
- 他们在录音棚里录制了一张新专辑。
- set a record:创造一项纪录
- He set a new world record in swimming.
- 他在游泳比赛中创造了新的世界纪录。
- break a record:打破纪录
- The athlete broke the previous record by 10 seconds.
- 这位运动员比之前的纪录快了10秒。
二、常用搭配表格
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| record of | 某事的记录 | There is a record of all the meetings. |
| keep a record of | 记录…… | We need to keep a record of our sales. |
| record a call / meeting | 录音/录像会议 | The manager decided to record the meeting. |
| set a record | 创造纪录 | She set a new record in the marathon. |
| break a record | 打破纪录 | He broke the long jump record. |
| in record time | 在创纪录的时间内 | They completed the project in record time. |
| on record | 明确地、正式地 | He said it on record that he was sorry. |
| a record player | 唱片机 | I used to play old records on my player. |
三、注意事项
- “record” 作为动词时,常用于“record + 名词”结构,如 record a video。
- “on record” 表示“公开声明”或“正式记录”,常用于新闻报道或法律语境中。
- “in record time” 强调效率高,时间短。
通过以上内容可以看出,“record” 一词在不同语境下有着丰富的含义和多样的搭配方式。掌握这些用法,有助于我们在写作和口语中更准确地表达自己的意思。


